Decommissioned wind blade resource recovery system line

Decommissioned Wind Blade Resource Recovery System

Bringing Decommissioned Wind Blades into a Separable, Usable, Recyclable Resource Recovery Closed Loop

Through enclosed feeding, multi-stage crushing, magnetic separation and impurity removal, refined sorting, grinding, and negative pressure dust collection, decommissioned blades are converted into recycled fibers, granular materials, and FRP powder.

INDUSTRY CHALLENGES

Core Issues in Decommissioned Wind Blade Disposal

High Transport Costs, Difficult Passage

Single blades are 50-120 meters long, weighing 15-30 tons, with obvious irregular shapes, requiring on-site volume reduction before entering subsequent processing.

Complex Materials, Difficult Sorting

Thermosetting resins, glass fiber/carbon fiber, balsa wood, and metal parts are mixed, requiring stable identification and efficient separation.

Prominent Conflict Between Scale and Environmental Protection

Crushing and grinding processes easily generate dust and noise, requiring enclosed conveying, negative pressure dust collection, and safety protection.

Stricter Policies, Rising Compliance Costs

Decommissioned blade disposal needs to shift from landfill and stockpiling to resource utilization, forming a traceable and standards-compliant treatment system.

PROCESS

Complete Process Flow from Decommissioned Blades to Recycled Powder

01

Pretreatment and Feeding

After decommissioned wind blades are cut into large pieces, they are fed by metal chain plate conveyors for enclosed, uniform feeding, with fire protection systems ensuring full-process safety.

02

Coarse Crushing

Large pieces enter the coarse crusher (dual-shaft shredder) and are shredded into approximately 150mm strip or block materials, providing stable feed for subsequent processing.

03

Magnetic Separation and Impurity Removal

After crushing, materials pass through magnetic separators to remove metal impurities, preventing damage to downstream equipment and ensuring continuous and stable production line operation.

04

Fine Crushing

De-impurified materials enter the fine crusher (single-shaft fine crusher) and are further crushed to 5-15mm particles or fiber-like materials.

05

Conveying and Refined Sorting

After fine crushing, materials are conveyed by belt conveyors into the sorting unit, achieving efficient separation of glass fiber, resin matrix, and balsa wood.

06

Grinding

Sorted materials enter the grinding system, processed through multi-stage grinding into 40-80 mesh FRP powder, meeting downstream recycling requirements.

07

Finished Product Conveying and Storage

Ground powder is conveyed by screw conveyors into storage tanks for temporary storage, achieving enclosed, dust-free collection of finished products.

08

Environmental Treatment

Full-process negative pressure dust collection system synchronously collects dust, ensuring workshop environmental compliance.

Processed waste wind blade materials: balsa wood, after coarse crushing, after fine crushing, 40 mesh and 80 mesh powder
Processed waste wind blade materials: balsa wood, after coarse crushing, after fine crushing, 40 mesh and 80 mesh powder

SYSTEM VALUE

Core System Advantages

Full-Component Resource Utilization

Achieving efficient separation of the three major components — resin, glass fiber, and balsa wood — avoiding environmental pollution from landfill or incineration.

Automation and Safety Control

Full-process automated conveying and processing, with intelligent fire protection, environmental noise reduction, and intelligent O&M systems, reducing safety and environmental risks.

High Finished Product Controllability

Capable of processing into fiber-like materials, 40 mesh and 80 mesh powders, suitable for downstream applications such as recycled building materials and composite material fillers.

Strong Equipment Adaptability

Specifically designed for blade characteristics of high toughness and metal component content, low-speed high-torque crushing tools resist jamming, with stable metal impurity removal.

CORE EQUIPMENT

Core Equipment and Image Reference Display

Metal Chain Plate Conveyor

Stable, enclosed conveying of large blade materials, ensuring uniform feeding.

Coarse Crusher (Dual-Shaft Shredder)

Shreds large blade pieces into strip or block materials, achieving preliminary volume reduction.

Magnetic Separator

Separates metal impurities from materials, protecting downstream crushing and grinding equipment.

Fine Crusher (Single-Shaft Fine Crusher)

Further crushes coarse material to 5-15mm particles, achieving preliminary material separation.

Belt Conveyor

Connects crushing, sorting, and grinding units, achieving enclosed conveying between process steps.

Grinding System

Grinds separated materials into 40-80 mesh FRP powder.

Dust Collection System

Negative pressure collection of full-process dust, ensuring workshop environmental compliance.

Screw Conveyor / Storage Tank / Fire Protection System

Completing enclosed finished product conveying, temporary storage, and full-process fire prevention and control.

Grinding system and finished product collection equipment
Grinding system and finished product collection equipment

KEY PARAMETERS

Key Performance Indicators

IndicatorParameter Details
Processing TargetDecommissioned wind blades (including FRP, balsa wood, resin matrix, metal components)
Processing CapacityAdaptable to ton-level and above continuous production lines, capacity customizable per requirements
Coarse Crushing Output Particle SizeApproximately 150mm, strip or block form, adjustable
Fine Crushing Output Particle Size5-15mm, particle or fiber form, adjustable
Grinding Finished Product Fineness40 mesh, 80 mesh, expandable to higher fineness
Material Separation EfficiencyGlass fiber, resin, balsa wood separation purity ≥95%
Dust ControlFull-process negative pressure dust collection, dust emission concentration meeting environmental standards
Safety ConfigurationIntelligent fire protection system, overload protection, noise reduction system, remote O&M monitoring

CASE STUDY

A Decommissioned Wind Blade Resource Recovery Project

The project was commissioned in November 2025, processing blades through cutting, shredding, crushing, sorting, and grinding to convert them into 80-mesh powder, achieving efficient recycling. The system is equipped with environmental measures such as negative pressure dust reduction and intelligent fire protection, solving the challenges of decommissioned blade disposal while setting a benchmark for industry resource utilization, delivering both environmental and economic benefits.

Partial display of processed decommissioned wind blade materials
Partial display of processed decommissioned wind blade materials

VALUE

Solution Value

Economic Value

Automated processing reduces manual intervention, with recycled materials entering downstream applications such as building materials and composite material fillers.

Environmental Value

Through full-component resource utilization, reducing landfill and incineration pressure; full-process negative pressure dust collection reduces secondary pollution risks.

Social Value

Promoting wind blade disposal to transition from "difficult retirement, difficult disposal" to "separable, usable, and recyclable."

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